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Choice stepping – Thinking and stepping training

Thinking and stepping training

Exercise 1: Choice stepping

Four to six targets surround you. One is called out, and you step to it.

Aim

You shorten the time until your foot stands in the right place after a signal. This time is called stepping reaction time.

Equipment in the practice

  • Four to six reaction lights on the floor
  • The device app for time windows and results
  • A chair with a backrest

Equipment at home

  • Four to six coloured sheets of A5 paper, or adhesive dots
  • A second person who calls out a colour
  • A chair with a backrest or a clear wall

Setting up

  • Place the targets on the floor in a half circle in front of you.
  • The distance from your standing position to each target is about one stride, so 50 to 70 centimetres.
  • Place the chair with the backrest towards you, within reach of one hand.
  • Clear rugs, cables and stools out of the area.

How to do it

  1. Stand in the middle, feet hip width apart.
  2. The second person calls out a colour.
  3. Step onto that target with whichever foot is closer to it.
  4. Place the whole foot down before you come back.
  5. Return to the middle and stand still for a moment.
  6. Twenty signals make one round. Do three to four rounds with one minute of rest in between.

Three levels

Level 1: standing safely

Four targets in a half circle in front of you. One hand rests on the backrest. The second person announces the colour and gives you two seconds.

Level 2: standing free

Six targets, two of them beside you. Your hand is free. The time window is one second.

Level 3: under time pressure

Six targets, two of them behind your standing line. The next signal comes while you are still returning. Practise this level only with a second person in the room.

If you practise on your own

Label six cards with the colours and place them face down on a table beside you. Turn one card over, step to the target, come back and turn over the next. There is less time pressure this way, and the decision remains.

Safety

  • Place the targets so that you never step across another target.
  • Coloured paper slides on smooth floors. Tape the corners down or use adhesive dots.
  • Level 3 makes you step backwards. That direction is the least stable. Start it with your hand on the backrest.

Duration and dosage

Eight to ten minutes. Two to three times a week. Only move up a level once you hit about four out of five signals correctly in two consecutive rounds.

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